5.1 People say that he is ~ 5.2 People say that he was ~ 5.3 be supposed to-ⓥ 5.3.1 be said to-ⓥ (사람들이 ~라고 말한다) 5.3.2 (~하기로 되어있다) 5.3.3 be not supposed to-ⓥ : 허락되지 않는 일
5.1 People say that he is ~
People say that he is happy.
사람들이 (현재) 그가 행복하다는 것을 (현재) 말한다.
→ That he is happy is said (by people)
→ It is said that he is happy.
→ He is said to be happy.
문장구조 |
뜻 |
People + say + that ~ They + say + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 말한다 |
People + think + that ~ They + think + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 생각한다 |
People + believe + that ~ They + believe + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 믿는다 |
People + suppose + that ~ They + suppose + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 가정한다 |
People + know + that ~ They + know + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 말한다 |
5.2 People say that he was ~
People say that he was happy.
사람들이 (과거에) 그가 행복했다는 것을 (현재) 말한다.
→ That he was happy is said (by people)
→ It is said that he was happy.
→ he is said to have been happy.
문장구조 |
뜻 |
People + say + that ~ They + say + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 말한다 |
People + think + that ~ They + think + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 생각한다 |
People + believe + that ~ They + believe + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 믿는다 |
People + suppose + that ~ They + suppose + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 가정한다 |
People + know + that ~ They + know + that ~ |
(일반적인) 사람들이 ~ 라는 것을 말한다 |
5.3 be supposed to-ⓥ
5.3.1 be said to-ⓥ (사람들이 ~라고 말한다)
I want to see that film. It`s supposed to be good.
(= It is said to be good.)
나는 그 영화를 보고 싶어. 사람들이 좋은 영화래.
5.3.2 be intended to-ⓥ(~하기로 되어있다)
The plan is supposed to be a secret, but everybody seems to know about it.
(= The plan is intended to be a secret.)
그 계획은 비밀로 하기로 되어있다. 그러나 모든 이들이 다 알고 있는 듯하다.
I`d better hurry. I`m supposed to be meeting him in ten minutes.
서둘러야겠다. 나는 10분 정도 지나서 그와 만나기로 되어있어.
5.3.3 be not supposed to-ⓥ : 허락되지 않는 일
You`re not supposed to park your car here. It`s private parking only.
당신은 여기다 주차를 해서는 안돼요. 개인 주차장이거든요.
He is much better after his illness, but he`s still not supposed to do any heavy work.
그는 앓고 난 후 이제는 훨씬 좋아졌다. 그러나 여전히 힘든 일을 해서는 안된다.